Federal Grants: To Apply or Not to Apply….

Sections of this topic

    Once you have identified a promising federal grant opportunity, and before you invest the “usual” time and energy, you should first determine if this federal opportunity is for you…or not !!

    The Five Basic Questions
    Once you have carefully studied the grant guidelines, you should be able to address the following:

    1. Are you eligible? In the section on “Eligible Applicants” are the parameters
        for who can apply. Some federal grant programs are restricted to specific
        states or certain kinds of organizations.

    2. What is the deadline? The section labelled “Deadline for Transmittal of
        Applications” will make it pretty clear if you have enough time to develop a
        great application. You will need at least a month to develop a highly
        competitive application.

    3. What is the award size? Look in the section on “Estimated Average Award
        Size.” You should know your total project cost and compare that number to
        the size of the grant award. There is an economy of scale in developing
        federal proposals. Requesting a small amount of grant funds may be almost
        as time-consuming as requesting 10 times that amount.

    4. What are your chances of receiving an award? This info is in the
        “Estimated Number of Awards” section. If the federal program is
        only going to award a few grants, you should consider not applying …
        because the competition is going to be very fierce. Better to focus
        on federal grant programs where the mathematical odds are more in
        your favor.

    5. Is my project directly related to the grant guidelines? Look at the
        description of the grant program. Does your organization have the same
        mission as the grant program? Will your grant application directly address
        the goals and objectives of the grant program? If the answer to both
        questions is yes, than this grant program may be for you.

    Just Say No
    If you do your homework, you will uncover many potential federal grant opportunities. You should not, however, even think about applying to all of them. After a while, when you’ve developed a good process for reviewing
    those federal grant opportunities, you will find yourself deciding not to
    bid on most of them.

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    Dr. Jayme Sokolow, founder and president of The Development Source, Inc. helps nonprofit organizations develop proposals to government agencies, foundations, and corporations. He can be contacted at Jayme Sokolow.